Monday, April 16, 2007

6 Items That Will Boost Believability in Your Copy

Your prospects buy from people they trust. Thanks to the Internet, today’s prospects are more informed than past potential customers.

There’s no doubt about it. Readers of your marketing literature have become a knowledgeable group.

Oftentimes, before they see your copy, prospects already know where to find the best deals, how many other companies offer a similar service, and why your product may not be better than your competition’s.

Simply put, your prospects are pessimistic. That’s why it’s important you strategically design your writing so that it falls somewhere closer to “I can’t live without out it!” rather than “This is too good to be true.”

To get you started, here are six items that will help boost the believability of your next marketing piece.

1. Statistics. Credibility is often based on figures used to demonstrate a product’s benefits. Although statistics are extremely beneficial, their effectiveness lessens when you use certain numbers. Making the outcome too perfect will leave your reader guessing the truthfulness of your claim.

For example, almost every Saturday morning I see an infomercial for a stock picking software that uses customers’ comments to demonstrate how well the program works. People usually begin by explaining the simplicity of the software and then end by stating how much money they’ve made.

“I made $4,338 in just six weeks.”
or
“The software told me which stock to buy at the right time,
so I made $367 in just 24 hours.”

Even amounts are noticeably missing from the infomercial. That’s because someone who claims to make $10,000 in 30 days is much less believable than another person who made $9,346 for the simple fact the first dollar figure seems too perfect.

2. Stories. People think in images -- not words. So what better way to get your prospects visualizing using your product than with a story? An added bonus is that a well-written story will also create curiosity.

Below is an example of classic story used in one of the most profitable direct-mail letters of all time. The famed Wall Street Journal letter is responsible for producing an estimated $1 billion in revenues.

Dear Reader:

On a beautiful late spring afternoon, twenty-five years ago, two young men graduated from the same college. They were very much alike, these two young men. Both had been better than average students, both were personable and both -- as young college graduates are -- were filled with ambitious dreams for the future.

Recently, these men returned to their college for their 25th reunion.

They were still very much alike. Both were happily married. Both had three children. And both, it turned out, had gone to work for the same Midwestern manufacturing company after graduation, and were still there.

But there was a difference. One of the men was manager of a small department of that company. The other was its president.

Not only does this story create curiosity, it appeals to a common reason why people buy anything -- a desire to be perceived as successful.

3. Testimonials. I frequently stress using testimonials in all types of marketing literature for one simple reason: they build your prospects’ trust. Your prospects seek out testimonials to determine if your product has worked well for someone who is similar to them. In fact, some will skip much of your copy just so they can read your testimonials.

One place you’ll often find people praising a product is on book covers. Here’s an example from a book I recently purchased:

“When I implemented Mark’s simpleology formula, I immediately tripled my production while simultaneously cutting my working hours. Amazing!”

-- Frank Rumbauskas, New York Times, bestselling author of Never Cold Call Again!

The best testimonials offer a specific result by telling a brief story, instead of simple statement such as “I liked your book.” In the case of the above testimonial, the result of reading the book was tripled production. What made the testimonial even more effective was the use of an actual person who could be verified with a little research. (Note: Replacing names with initials does not boost believability.)

One technique used by some copywriters is leading a marketing piece with a testimonial. In addition to prepping your prospect for a positive experience, the quotes around the testimonial will capture your readers’ interest. This is because people’s eyes are drawn to information surrounded by quotes.

4. Honesty. Plain and simple, honesty builds believability. People have a knack for finding false claims and deceitful practices. Unfortunately, you see these far too often with companies touting phony testimonials, unrealistic prices or “urgent” notices mailed in ridiculous envelopes. You can fool a prospect once ... maybe even twice ... but honesty will serve you best over the long run.

5. Enthusiasm. If you don’t believe in what you’re writing, how can you expect to convince your prospects? Your enthusiasm (or lack thereof) is contagious. When you’re truly excited about your product, your prospects won’t be able to ignore your writing because the passion will radiate from your words.

Someone whose work is characterized by enthusiasm is Josh Towbin, a master motivator better known as “Chop” from the reality program King of Cars on A&E television. By conveying his enthusiasm and a true love of cars, people go out of their way to buy from his Las Vegas dealership. This achievement is especially impressive given the fact that car sales is often perceived as a dishonest industry.

An added bonus of displaying enthusiasm in your copy is that it will help prospects feel happy about making a purchase. To get them excited, stress the benefits of your product as much as possible. However, don’t get these benefits confused with your product’s features. While features are facts, benefits explain why those facts are important to your prospects.

6. Originality. I recently met with someone to discuss copy for an advertisement designed to promote a company’s line of refurbished copiers. The client, who owned an advertising agency, encouraged me to brainstorm some creative headlines that would not only attract positive attention, but also stir some controversy.

I started generating ideas almost immediately, so I quickly sat down with a stack of images and started writing. The brainstorming was fun, and I truly believed my edgy headlines were perfect for the advertisement.

A few weeks later I received an e-mail with the final proof ... that didn’t include one of my headlines. Instead, above an image of a copier were the words “Got Copier?” -- a reference to the slogan made famous during the “Got Milk?” campaign of the early 1990s.

Even with “insider” knowledge, the lack of originality in the advertisement left me doubting the quality of the company and its products. I’m almost certain most prospects felt the same way when they saw the full-page spread that ran on the back of a local business publication.

Remember, people are eager to play a part in something new. Your marketing literature provides a great opportunity to get creative with your writing and offer an original item that will cause excitement.

Tuesday, April 10, 2007

7 Profit-Building Opportunities You’re Losing if You Don't Have a Newsletter

If you’re like me, when it comes to increasing your sales, you’re continuously on the lookout for three items: ideas for growing your business, secret bargains and free publicity. In this report, I’m going to tell you about one easy-to-create, low-cost marketing tool that meets these three criteria -- a newsletter.

Not only is a newsletter the perfect forum for displaying your own writing, it can also help you build a targeted subscriber list for sending special offers. As for the content, you’ll want to cover topics of interest to your industry and distribute your news on a regular basis. Whether you send the newsletter through e-mail or snail mail is your choice. I prefer a text e-mail (instead of HTML) -- it’s easier to create, more convenient to read and less costly than a visit to the post office.

Newsletter Benefit #1: You can promote your business as much as you want … within reason. Why spend money on costly advertising when your target audience is as close and accessible as an e-mail? By sending a newsletter, you control what’s being said about your company (unlike when you appear in the media -- where you have limited control). Also, you’re not limited by space constraints and hefty advertising rates. However, when you’re writing your newsletter, avoid the urge to over-promote. You want to still offer your readers enough information so they see their subscription as valuable and not as a blatant selling forum for your company.

Newsletter Benefit #2: You now have a way to pitch your products and increase sales without the need for cold-calling. I understand cold-calling is an effective technique for some businesses. And that there are plenty of people who enjoy calling people at random, but I’m not one of them. I don’t know about you, but I hate being on the receiving end of telemarketers’ calls. I know they’re only doing their job, but rarely is there ever a convenient time to hear a sales pitch. So instead of wasting your breath talking on the phone, try sending that idea to a collection of people who have agreed to receive your pitch.

Newsletter Benefit #3: You can build loyalty with readers. When you have a subscriber list and use it frequently, you are -- in a way -- “educating” your current and prospective clients about your services every time you e-mail something out. Why is this important? Because, in studies, this type of instruction has been shown to increase purchase rates, while turning hesitant prospects into enthusiastic customers. Because of loyalty, your subscribers will be more likely to buy from you than someone offering a similar product or service -- even if your purchase price is higher.

Newsletter Benefit #4: You encourage repeat customers. Keeping people updated about your services or products is a great way to ensure repeat purchases. If people don’t know what you have to offer, they have no reason to buy. As a bonus, because repeat customers are satisfied customers, they’re likely to tell someone else about your company. This process can repeat itself a virtually unlimited number of times. Aren’t referrals great?

Newsletter Benefit #5: You can easily fill “down time.” It’s a fact: Every company goes through periods when business slows. During those times when the cash register isn’t ringing as much as you want it to, why not offer a special deal or discounted rate to your subscribers? If your readers view the bargain as valuable, you’re certain to fill your down time with billable hours. The larger your list, the more likely the chances for added profits.

Newsletter Benefit #6: You’ll create “personal” connections with people you may have never seen or talk to. Yes, eventually, people will feel like they know you when they receive information from you on a frequent basis. I know it seems crazy, but the more people who see your name and associate it with a specific subject, the more they feel like they have a personal connection with you. And that’s great! After all, people like to buy from people they know, right?

Newsletter Benefit #7: You can promote other businesses. The more people get to know you, the more they start trusting you. (As a side note, please do not take advantage of this privilege.) Use your newsletter as an opportunity to promote businesses that complement your services. After all, if people are looking for the product or service you provide, it’s likely they’ll also need corresponding offerings. The situation is a win-win-win for every party involved. Your current or prospective clients learn about another qualified company that can meet their needs; the other business has an opportunity to collect another client; and you now have at least two additional people who will remember you because of the connection you created. The more often you refer business, the more likely people are to return the favor.

So now that you know why you need a newsletter, how do you get people to sign up on your mailing list?

Well, you never know until you ask. If you don’t already have a mailing list, then every client you have represents a potential name on your subscriber list. Ask each person if you can add them to your mailing list so they can take advantage of exclusive offers, while receiving the latest industry news.

Furthermore, how many new people do you meet every week? Think about it … I’m willing to bet each of you meet one or two new people -- at a minimum -- each week through work, friends or family. Why not ask new acquaintances for their permission to add them to your list? It’s a great way to introduce yourself and your business.

Be prepared, though, as you may have to offer some kind of gift in return. Sometimes it can be difficult for someone to submit their e-mail to a stranger, so it might take a little coaxing. I recommend taking advantage of the one word that is guaranteed to attract interest and new clients, regardless of the type of sales literature you use it in -- FREE. You can create a sign-in page for your newsletter on your Web site. In return, offer a article similar to this one.

To conclude this piece, I want to give you one warning: If someone asks to be taken off your list, make sure it happens. You don’t want to jeopardize your credibility by not following through on a simple request from a subscriber.

Friday, April 6, 2007

$5,000 to Write a Press Release?

Yesterday, I stumbled upon Business Wire’s blog, BusinessWired.

For nearly six years I worked as an editor/newsroom supervisor at the commercial news distributor’s Phoenix office. During that time, I had the opportunity to edit thousands of press releases. And, while the topics changed each day, I remember there was always one constant: poor writing.

For the most part, anyone who submitted a press release had at least a grasp of grammar and newsworthiness, but many times we received releases in the newsroom that more resembled a sixth-grader’s book report than something worthy of distribution on an international newswire.

This often led me to wonder who was writing these press releases and, more importantly, how much were they getting paid to push products using -- in some cases -- virtually unintelligible writing.

That’s why it was interesting to read Monika Maeckle’s recent post, which posed the question, “How Much to Write a Press Release?

She revealed a client of hers spends about $5,000 to have a press release written.

Wow! What company is that and how can I get a piece of the action? Amazingly, that fee doesn’t include distribution, which can run “anywhere from $180 to $18,000” on Business Wire.

My guess is any press release with a $5,000 price tag is likely an extensive (and extremely well-written) earnings announcement, but even then that fee seems a little excessive. A valid point was brought up in the responses by someone who said the $5,000 could include legal advice.

Over the past couple of months, I’ve distributed a few press releases on Business Wire, and I’ve been very satisfied with the results. However, my investment was nowhere near what it seems some companies are paying to pick up publicity. What’s more, as a copywriter who provides press release writing services, I have yet to meet anyone willing to fork over $5,000 for a press release.

I must be searching the wrong places.

Monday, April 2, 2007

Why Your Prospects Make Purchases

I frequently remind clients and groups I speak to that a consumer makes purchases based on emotional -- not rational -- reasons. Many times writers marketing a product have no problem explaining its technical details, but they have difficulty describing the psychological experience that makes their gadgets great.

By visualizing your prospects’ desired state of emotion, you can tailor your text to meet their needs. Then, once you’ve “sold” them on your product or service using emotional reasoning, you can support your claims with logical explanations that demonstrate why the purchase was necessary.

In his latest book, Buying Trances, Joe Vitale (a favorite copywriter of mine) lists the following 26 reasons why people buy anything. By appealing to one of more of the following motives in your marketing literature, your chances of seeing a sale will improve dramatically:

1. To make money.
2. To save money.
3. To save time.
4. To avoid effort.
5. To get more comfort.
6. To achieve greater cleanliness.
7. To attain better health.
8. To escape physical pain.
9. To gain praise.
10. To be popular.
11. To attract the opposite sex.
12. To conserve possessions.
13. To increase enjoyment.
14. To gratify curiosity.
15. To protect family.
16. To be in style.
17. To have or hold beautiful possessions.
18. To satisfy appetite.
19. To emulate others.
20. To avoid trouble.
21. To avoid criticism.
22. To be individual.
23. To protect reputation.
24. To take advantage of opportunities.
25. To have safety.
26. To make work easier.